[No. 0011] Learn English as you read "U.S. Surgeon General Urges Mental Health Warnings on Social Media"
[No. 0011] Learn English as you read "U.S. Surgeon General Urges Mental Health Warnings on Social Media"
  • Korea IT Times/Editorial Team
  • 승인 2024.06.23 09:15
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The advent of social media has undeniably transformed the global landscape, presenting both positive and negative implications. One particularly concerning aspect is its potential to cause mental health problems, especially among young people. This issue has drawn the attention of the USA's leading medical professional, U.S. Surgeon General Vivek Murthy. He is advocating for social media companies to display mental health warnings on their platforms, emphasizing the potential harm these platforms can inflict on adolescents.

Dr. Murthy is particularly alarmed by how algorithms on social media platforms can lead young users to extreme and inappropriate content. This includes both sexual and violent material, which can significantly impact their mental well-being negatively. Murthy has proposed that it is high time for a surgeon general's warning label on social media, indicating that these platforms are associated with considerable mental health risks for adolescents. Furthermore, he stresses the necessity of implementing laws to protect young people online.

The surgeon general's concerns are not new. Dr. Murthy has been a vocal advocate for tighter control over social media for many years. In 2023, he strongly cautioned that social media posed "a profound risk of harm to the mental health and well-being of children and adolescents." His recent cautionary remarks were articulated in a guest essay for The New York Times, where he detailed the urgent mental health crisis faced by young people and identified social media as a significant contributor.

Dr. Murthy's alarm extends to the sheer amount of time young people spend online. Recent data highlights that youngsters who engage in social media for over three hours daily have a doubled risk of developing anxiety and depression symptoms. The surgeon general believes that online warnings could potentially mitigate this issue, drawing parallels to how warning labels on cigarette packets have helped raise awareness about their health risks.

In addition to his advocacy for warning labels, Dr. Murthy is pushing for more comprehensive measures to ensure the safety and well-being of young people online. He asserts that the mental health crisis among adolescents must be treated as an emergency, with immediate actions needed to address it. He emphasizes that social media platforms must recognize their role in this crisis and take responsibility for the content they promote and the time young users spend on their sites.

This call to action from Dr. Murthy comes amid growing recognition of the broader impacts of social media on society. While these platforms have revolutionized communication, connection, and information sharing, the darker side of their influence cannot be ignored. Studies and anecdotal evidence increasingly point to the link between heavy social media use and mental health challenges, necessitating urgent interventions.

Social media companies walk a fine line between providing open platforms and protecting the mental health of young users. By advocating for warning labels and protective laws, Dr. Murthy is taking the bull by the horns and addressing the mental health crisis among young people. At this time, U.S. Surgeon General Vivek Murthy's plea for mental health warnings on social media highlights a critical public health issue. By advocating for these warnings and additional protective laws, Murthy aims to curb the adverse effects of social media on young people. As society navigates the complexities of the digital age, ensuring the mental well-being of the younger generation remains paramount. The hope is that with increased awareness and regulatory measures, the mental health crisis exacerbated by social media can be effectively addressed.

The mental health problems caused by social media use in young people are likely just the tip of the iceberg, with many deeper issues yet to be uncovered. Social media is a double-edged sword; while it fosters connectivity and information sharing, it also poses severe risks to mental health.

 

High-Level Idioms, Meanings, and Examples

 Walk a fine line: To navigate a situation where it is difficult to make a decision without causing harm or making errors. It implies a precarious or delicate balance.
Example: Social media companies walk a fine line between providing open platforms and protecting the mental health of young users.

Raise a red flag: To warn or alert someone about a potential problem or danger. It signals that there is an issue that needs attention.
Example: Dr. Murthy's proposal to display mental health warnings on social media aims to raise a red flag about the risks posed to adolescents.

✅ Take the bull by the horns: To confront a problem head-on and deal with it directly, showing decisiveness and courage.
Example: By advocating for warning labels and protective laws, Dr. Murthy is taking the bull by the horns and addressing the mental health crisis among young people.

The tip of the iceberg: A small, visible part of a much larger problem or issue, which is not immediately apparent.
Example: The mental health problems caused by social media use in young people are likely just the tip of the iceberg, with many deeper issues yet to be uncovered.

A double-edged sword: A situation or decision that has both positive and negative consequences. It can benefit and harm at the same time.
Example: Social media is a double-edged sword; while it fosters connectivity and information sharing, it also poses severe risks to mental health.


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